[32] 贾桢等编:《筹办夷务始末》(咸丰朝)卷9,咸丰四年九月十五日,中华书局,1979年,第342页。按语:从咸丰皇帝的批语来看,崇伦的奏折应有包令关于鸦片合法化要求的具体内容,而现在公布的崇纶奏折却缺少这一内容,不知是什么原因造成的,待考。 [33] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.355. [34] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.355. [35] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.355-358. [36] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.358-360. [37] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.315. [38] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.315. [39] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.316. [40] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.318. [41] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.318-319. [42]王铁崖编:《中外旧约章汇编》第1册,第27页,生活·读书·新知三联书店,1957年版。 [43] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.317. [44] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.317. [45] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.343. [46] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.349. [47] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.353. [48] 《领事阿礼国有关当前局势和我国与中国关系的意见书》1849年1月19日,《第二次鸦片战争》第6卷,第11页。 [49]王铁崖编:《中外旧约章汇编》第1册,第116页,生活·读书·新知三联书店,1957年版。 [50] Sessions Opium War and Opium Trade 1840-1885, British Parliamentary Papers,China 31, Irish University Press,P.292. [51]“谕军机大臣等:有人奏闽省擅开烟禁,抽取厘金一折。据称本年春间,福建省因防剿需费,经升任知府叶永元建议,开禁抽厘,改鸦片之名为洋药。于南台中洲,设厘金总局。每箱装烟土四十颗,每颗抽收洋银一圆。其零碎烟土,每十斤抽银四圆。均由总局发给照引为凭,准其随处行销,并遍贴告示,称系奏明办理,以致兴贩之徒敢于通衢开设烟馆,悬挂招牌,诱人吸食。所抽厘金,大半官役分肥,充饷者不及十分之一,等语。鸦片烟例禁森严,前有人奏请弛禁。叠经大学士九卿等议驳在案。该员叶永元等何得变易名目,擅行抽税。即或因防剿需费,姑为一时权宜之计,亦不应张贴告示,骇人听闻。且妄称奏明,更属荒谬。著王懿德、庆端查明如有此等情事,即将该员等据实参处。”(《清文宗实录》卷236,咸丰七年九月己亥。) (责任编辑:admin)
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