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注释： ①Bed Dodds and Christian D. Liddy, eds, Commercial Activity, Markets and Entrepreneurs in the Middle Ages: Essays in Honour of Richard Britnell, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2011, pp. xi-хii. ②Richard H. Britnell, The Commercialisation of English Society 1000-1500, Manchester: Manchester University Press, Second Edition, 1996, pp. 79-80. ③Richard H. Britnell, The Commercialisation of English Society1000-1500, pp. 81-82, pp. 88-89. ④Richard H. Britnell, The Commercialisation of English Society 1000-1500, pp.79-80. ⑤Richard H. Britnell, "Commerce and Capitalism in Later Medieval England: Problems of Description and Theory," Journal of Historical Sociology, Vol. 6(1993), pp 360-361. ⑥Bruce M. S. Campbell, English Seigniorial Agriculture 1250-1450, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. ⑦Brice M. S. Campbell, English Seigniorial Agriculture 1250-1450, pp. 3, 1. ⑧Brice M. S. Campbell, English Seigniorial Agriculture 1250-1450, pp. 59-60. ⑨Christopher Dyer, Standards of Living in the Later Middle Ages: Social Change in England, c.1200-1520, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989,p.297. ⑩Christopher Dyer, Everyday Life in Medieval England, London: Hambledon Press, 1994. (11)Christopher Dyer, The Age of Transition? Economy and Society in the Medieval England in the Later Middle Ages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2005, p. 293. (12)T.H. Aston and C.H. E. Philpin, eds., The Brenner Debate: Agrarian Class Structure and Economic Development in Pre-industrial Europe, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987. (13)R W. Hoyle, Tenure and the Land Market in Early Modern England or a Later Contribution to the Brenner Debate," Economic History Review,, No. 1(1990), pp. 8, 17. (14)Jane Whittle, The Development of Agrarian Capitalism: Land and Labour in Norfolk 1440-1580, Oxford: Clarendon Presss, 2000, p.361. (15)Jane Whittle, The Development of Agrarian Capitalism: Land and Labour in Norfolk 1440-1580, pp.15-16. (16)R. W. Hoyle, Tenure and the Land Market in Early Modern England or a Later Contribution to the Brenner Debate," Economic History Review, 2[nd] ser. SLIII,No1(1990),pp.6-7. (17)Robert C. Alan, Enclosure and Yeoman: The Agrarian Development of the South Midland, 1450-1850, Oxford: Claren Press, 1992, p.94. (18)Joan Thirsked., Agrarian History of England and Wales, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 8 Vols. (19)Мaxine Berg, Age of Manufactures 1720-1820: Industry, Innovation and Work in Britain, London: Routledge, Second edition, 1994. (20)Maxine Berg, Age of Manufactures 1720-1820: Industry, Innovation and Work in Britain, pp. 282-283. (21)Michael Braddick, State Formation in Early Modern England,c.1550-1700,Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000, p. 448. (22)S. E. Finer, The History of Government, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 3 Vols 1997, 1999. Vol. I. Ancient Monarchies and Empires; Vol. II. The Intermediate Ages: Vol. Ш. Empires, Monarchies and the Modern States. (23)Nobert Elias, The Civilizing Process, Vol. II, State Formation and Civilization, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1982.中文版参见[英]诺伯特·埃利亚斯著，王佩莉等译：《文明的进程》(两卷本)，生活·读书·新知三联书店1998年版。 (24)Nobert Elias, The Court Society, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983. (25)其中包括，S. J. Gunn and A. Janse, The Court as a Stage: England and the Low Countries in the Later Middle Age, Woodbridge, 2008; Jon Robinson, Court Politics, Culture and Literature in Scotland and England, 1500-1540, Ashgate, 2008; Martin Butler, the Stuart Court Masque and Political Culture, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008; V.J. Scattergood anf J.J. Alexander, English Court Culture in the Later Middle Ages, London: Duckworth, 1983; М.G.A. Vale, The Princely Court; Medieval Courts and Culture in North-West Europe, 1270-1380, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001等。 (26)Raphael Samuel, The Theatres of Memory, Vol. 1: Past and Present in Contemporary Culture, London: Verso, 1994,p.x. (27)Raphael Samuel, The Theatres of Memory, Vol.1: Past and Present in Contemporary Culture, pp.430-431. (28)W.G. Runciman, A Treatise on Social Theory, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 3Vols, 1983, 1989, 1997.W.G.朗西曼因其学术成就被封为勋爵，并被任命为英国大英图书馆总监。 (29)Penelope J. Corfield, Time and the Shape of History, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007, p. 308. (责任编辑：admin) |