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内容摘要： 对苏联记忆的建构是新俄罗斯民族在自我认同意识形塑过程中一个无法绕过的问题。对苏联历史加以祛魅、消减和润饰的过程，表征着新俄罗斯民族探寻自我认同的复杂历程。新俄罗斯社会的苏联记忆经历政治祛魅化-日常生活化-再意义化的嬗变过程，其中亦昭示俄罗斯民族由离散到迷惘再到聚合的精神历程。苏联记忆以何种面目与方式呈现，既关涉俄罗斯人如何总结过去，亦呈示他们如何正视现在，更彰显俄罗斯民族如何规划未来。 Abstract: How to construct the memory of Soviet Union becomes a problem ditlicult to bypass in the process of shaping self- identity of new Russian nation. The process of disenchanting, cutting and polishing the history of Soviet Union represents a complex course of Russian searching for self- identity. The attitude of new Russian society toward Soviet Union, have changed from the disenchantment of politics to daily- life- focusing and then to re- signification. These three stages also reveals the changes of Russian national spirits, from separation to confusion and then to polymerization. Reconstructing ＂Soviet Union＂ memory has effects on the Russian＇s learning from the past ,facing the present and planning for the future. 关键词：苏联记忆俄罗斯民族; 民族认同 ;政治祛魅化 ;日常生活化; 再意义化; 中图分类号：D751.262 (责任编辑：admin) |