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关键词:安阳商邑大邑商 KEY WORDS:Anyang settlements (shang-yi商邑) city (da-yi-shang大邑商) ABSTRACT:The“yi邑”was an important social unit in the Shang Dynasty. It is often mentioned in oracle-bone inscriptions, with the meaning corresponding to today’s“settlement.”The“shang-yi商邑”in the Anyang area should be understood as the“lineage-based settlement族邑.”Archaeological ex-cavation results indicate that the remains of a typical settlement-site (shang-yi商邑) include house-foundations, ash-pits, cellars, wells, roads, drainage, earth supplying pits and water-storage ones.The shang-yi group in the Huanhe River valley shows a two-level structure with smaller settlements cen-tering on a larger one. The city (da-yi-shang大邑商) as the capital of the late Shang Dynasty is a shang-yigroup consisting of many lineage-based settlements族邑centering on the palace and ancestral temple quarter and connected organically by roads, water-supplying canals and other large-scale public facilities. (责任编辑：admin) |