内容摘要: 曲硐村是滇西最大的回族聚居村,有回族近七千人,周边有回、汉村镇十余个。七百多年来,当地回族的丧葬习俗代代相传,一直保持着浓郁的民族特征,在我国回族丧葬习俗中有一定的代表性。对曲硐回族丧葬习俗的调查研究表明,其丧葬习俗的宗教性内容主要源自伊斯兰教教义和教法,而世俗性内容则受到当地汉族很深的影响。这种"形变神不变"的文化互动与发展方式就是曲硐回族的丧葬习俗传承模式。数百年来,通过经堂教育、家庭教育、丧葬礼仪展演和社会交往,曲硐回族始终按照这一模式保持与其他民族的文化接触,其丧葬习俗在调适中变迁,在变迁中传承,在传承中调适,周而复始,生生不息。 Abstract: As the largest village of the Hui people in western Yunnan, Qudong has a Hui population of nearly seven thousand, nearby which there are over ten Hui or Han villages. Over more than seven hundred years, the funeral custom of the local Hui people has been inherited from generation to generation and now their distinctive features are still preserved, which is typical of the funeral custom of the Hui in China. Based on the author's fieldwork" and the documents on the local culture, this paper discusses the funeral custom of the Hui people in Qudong, and analyzes the model of their inheritance from the perspective of cultural anthropology. 关键词:曲硐回族;丧葬习俗;传承模式; 作者:马永红(云南大学民族研究院) 来源: 《云南民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版》 2013年 第3期 中图分类号:K892.313 (责任编辑:admin) |