内容摘要: 国民政府时期的边疆教育政策是南京国民政府出于政治统治维持和边疆国防巩固的目的,针对边疆民族地区现代新式教育发展所创制的一系列特殊性和优惠性的少数民族教育法令措施,主要包括创设边疆教育行政管理机构、策进边地读物编译、建设国立边疆学校系统、筹措边疆教育经费、优待边疆学校教师和学生等六个方面的措施。这些政策措施对我们今天理解“多元”与“一体”的民族关系格局,增强“多元一体”中华民族的认同意识以及增进民族团结和国家统一,维系边疆国防安全和社会稳定等方面仍具有积极的现实意义。 Abstract: With the purpose of maintaining its political control and strengthening its national defense in the borderland, the Nanjing National Government worked out a series of special and preferential policies for minority education, which included six aspects: the establishment of Education Institu-tions in the borderland, the translation and editing of borderland-related reading materials, the estab-lishment of national frontier schools, the raising and allocation of education funds for the borderland , and the favorable policies for the teachers and students in the borderland. These policies and measures have practical significance because they could help us understand the plural and unified ethnic relations as well as the pluralistic integration of the Chinese nation, strengthen our national identity and unity, help maintain our national defense security and social stability. 关键词:国民政府时期;边疆教育政策;少数民族教育政策;中华民族多元一体格局; 中图分类号:G75 (责任编辑:admin) |