[23]Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, p. 55. [24]引自Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, p. 71. [25]参看宋立宏:《释“顺民”:犹太人在伊斯兰世界中的法律和社会地位》,载《学海》2010年第2期。 [26]Joel L. Kraemer, Maimonides, The Life and World of One of Civilization’s Greatest Minds, pp. 176, 178, 181; Sarah Stroumsa, Maimonides in His World: Portrait of a Mediterranean Thinker, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009, pp. 53-83. [27]相关举证详参Marc B. Shapiro, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides‘ Thirteen Principles Reappraised, Oxford: Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 2004, pp. 45-70. [28]Julius Guttmann, Philosophies of Judaism: The History of Jewish Philosophy from Biblical Times to Franz Rosenzweig, trans. David W. Silverman, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1964, pp. 178-179. 原作初版于1933年。 [29]Shlomo Pines, “Translator’s Introduction,” in Moses Maimonides, The Guide of the Perplexed, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1963, pp. cxviii-cxix. [30]Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, pp. 72-77. 引文在第77页。 [31]中世纪对迈蒙尼德的各派反对意见,详见Louis Jacobs, Principles of the Jewish Faith: An Analytical Study, New York: Basic Books, 1964, pp. 18-25; Menachem Kellner, Dogma in Medieval Jewish Thought: From Maimonides to Abravanel, New York: Oxford University Press, 1986, pp. 66-199. [32]Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, pp. 56-58; Marc B. Shapiro, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides‘ Thirteen Principles Reappraised, p. 14. [33]Michael A. Meyer, The Origins of the Modern Jew: Jewish Identity and European Culture in Germany, 1749-1824, Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1967, p. 42; Marc B. Shapiro, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles Reappraised, p. 31 (note 155)。 [34]Samson Raphael Hirsch, The Nineteen Letters on Judaism, Jerusalem: Feldheim Publishers, 1969, pp. 98, 115. [35]参看宋立宏:《谁是“犹太人”--关于Ioudaios的札记》,载《历史研究》2007年第2期。 [36]关于正统派犹太教在世纪之交的整体发展,参看Sameul C. Heilman, Sliding to the Right: The Contest for the Future of American Jewish Orthodoxy, Berkeley: University of California Press, 2006. 为这种文化孤立主义立场代言的杂志是纽约出版的《犹太观察家》(The Jewish Observer, 1963- )。 [37]相关言论,详见Marc B. Shapiro, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides‘ Thirteen Principles Reappraised, pp. 22-24;Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, pp. 87-109. [38]Menachem Kellner, Must a Jew Believe Anything?, p.1.
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