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①拜占庭人自称罗马人，称自己的国家为罗马帝国。“拜占庭”、“拜占庭帝国”、“拜占庭人”等指称是近代以来学者们中采用的。 ②参见拙文《西方丑化阿莱克修斯一世形象原因探析》（载《西南大学学报》2009年第4期）。本文所说的“西方”指的是信奉罗马天主教的欧洲国家和势力，“拉丁人”指的是信奉天主教的西方人，“希腊人”指的是拜占庭人。 ③据约翰·金纳莫斯（John Cinnamus，约1143-1203年）记载，努尔·丁释放了图卢兹的贝尔特朗（Bertram of Toulouse）、圣殿骑士团首领贝特朗（Betrand of Blancfort）等许多贵族出身人士，他还释放了第二次十字军东征期间俘虏的6000个普通十字军战士。 ④尼基塔斯·侯尼雅迪斯说共有276艘船，提尔的威廉说有200来艘船。 ⑤参见拙作《12世纪末威尼斯企图征服拜占庭帝国原因探析》载《江西社会科学》2009年第1期。 原文参考文献： [1]Anna Comnena,trans.by E.R.A.Sewter.The Alexiad of Anna Comnena[M].Harmondsworth:Penguin Books,1969. [2]Michael Angold.The Byzantine Empire 1025-1204[M].New York:Longman,1984. [3]Nicetas Choniates,trans.by H.Magoulias.O City of Byzantium,Annals of Nicetas Choniates[M].Michigan:Detroit,1984. [4]John Kinnamos,trans.by Charles M.Brand.Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus[M].New York:Columbia University Press,1976. [5]Paul Stephenson.Byzantium' s Balkan Frontier:a political study of the Northern Balkans,900-1204[M].Cambridge; New York:Cambridge University Press,2000. [6]An Anonymous Author,translated with an introduction and notes by James M.Powell.The Deeds of Pope Innocent Ⅲ[M].Washington,D.C.：The Catholic University of America Press,2004. [7]Robert of Clari,translated from the old French by Edgar Holmes McNeal.The Conquest of Constantinople[M].New York:Columbia University Press,1936. [8]Paul Magdalino.The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos,1143-1180[M].Cambridge[England]; New York:Cambridge University Press,1993. [9]William of Tyre,translated by E.A.Babcock and A.C.Krey.A History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea[M].Ⅱ。New York:Columbia University Press,1943. [10]Steven Runciman.Byzantium and the Crusades[A].Vladimir P.Goss（ed.）。The Meeting of Two Worlds:cultural exchange between east and west during the period of the Crusades[C].Michigan:Medieval Institute Publications,1986. [11]John Haldon.The Byzantine Wars[M].Stroud:Tempus,2001. [12]John W.Birkenmeier.The Development of the Komnenian Army 1081-1180[M].Leiden; Boston; Kln:Brill,2002. [13]C.M.Brand.Byzantium Confronts the West,1180-1204[M].Aldershot:Gregg Revivals,1992（reprinted）。 [14]The Registers of Innocent Ⅲ[M].Alfred J.Andrea（ed.and trans.）。Contemporary Sources for the Fourth Crusade[G].Leiden; Boston; Kln:Brill,2000. [15]Joinville and Villehardouin,translated with an Introduction by M.R.B.Shaw.Chronicles of the Crusades[M].New York:Dorset Press,1985. [16]Gunther of Pairis,ed.and trans.Alfred J.Andrea.The Capture of Constantinople:the Hystoria Constantinopolitana of Gunther of Pairis[M].Philadelphia:University of Pennsylvania Press,1997. [17]Peter the Venerable,ed.by G.Constable.The Letters of Peter the Venerable[M].Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University Press,1967. [18]R.-J.Lilie,trans.J.C.Morris and J.E.Ridings.Byzantium and the Crusader States,1096-1204[M].New York:Oxford University Press,1993. [19]Alexander P.Kazhdan（editor in chief）。The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium[M].3vols.Oxford:Oxford University Press,1991. (责任编辑：admin) |