⑦ Samuel Hays,“From the History of the City to the History of the Urbanized Society”,Journal of Urban History,Vol.19,No.4 ( Aug.,1993),pp.3-25.还可参见姜芃:《西方城市史学初探》,《史学理论研究》,1996年第1期。 ⑧ 塞缪尔·黑斯把自己在环境史领域的研究称之为“独特的旅程”(A distinctive journey in the field),此说参见Samuel Hays,Explorations in Environmental History,University of Pittsburgh Press,1998,Introduction,xiii. ⑨ Samuel Hays,Beauty,Health and Permanence :Environmental Politics in the United States,1955-1985,Cambridge University Press 1987 ; Explorations in environmental history; A history of Environmental Politics since 1945,University of Pittsburgh Press,2000. ⑩ 参见Samuel Hays,Beauty,Health and Permanence:Environmental Politics in the United States,1955-1985,vii. (11) 在接受《环境史》杂志的采访中,他专门谈及了《美丽、健康和持久:1955-1985年的美国环境政治》和《1945年以来的环境政治史》的关系,认为前者太长,思路尚不十分明确,不易阅读,后者是对前者的浓缩和精炼。见http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/eh/12.3/hays.html. (12) 参见菲力普·R·范德米尔:《新政治史:进步与展望》,载伊格尔斯著:《历史研究国际手册》,陈宏海等译,华夏出版社1989年版,第111-140页。 (13) 详情参见Donald Worster,“Doing Environmental History”,in D.Worster(ed.),The Ends of Earth:Perspectives on Modern Environmental History,Cambridge University Press,1988,P293. (14) 康芒纳著:《封闭的循环--自然、人和技术》,侯文惠译,吉林人民出版社1997年版。 原文参考文献: [1]White,Richard.American Environmental History :The Development of a New Historical Field [J].The Pacific Historical Review,Vol.54,No.3.(Aug.,1985)。 [2]Hays,Samuel.Explorations in Environmental History[M].Pittsburgh:University of Pittsburgh Press,1998. [3]Hays,Samuel.Beauty,Health and Permanence :Environmental Politics in the United States,1955-1985 [M].Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,1987. [4]Hays,Samuel A history of Environmental Politics since1945 [M].Pittsburgh :University of Pittsburgh Press,2000. [5]梅雪芹。历史学与环境问题研究[J].北京师范大学学报,2008,(3)。 [6]勒高夫。政治史还是历史学的骨干吗?[A].刘北成,陈新编。史学理论读本[C].北京:北京大学出版社,2006. [7]McNeill,J.R.Observations on the Nature and Culture of Environmental history [J].History and Theory:Studies in the Philosophy of History,Vol.42,No.4.(Dec 2003)。 [8]Cronon,William.Modes of Prophecy and Production :Placing Nature in History [J].Journal of American History,Vol.76,No.4.( March.,1990)。 [9]梅雪芹。论环境史对人的存在之认识及其意义[J].世界历史,2006,(5)。
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