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注释： ①[美]弗兰克·宁科维奇：《范式失落：文化转向和美国外交史的全球化》，《冷战国际史研究》第2辑，世界知识出版社2006年版；王立新：《试析全球化背景下美国外交史研究的国际化和文化转向》，《美国研究》，2008年第1期；曲升：《后现代主义与美国外交史研究》，《史学理论研究》，2013年第3期；王立新：《在国家之外发现历史：美国史研究的国际化与跨国史的兴起》，《历史研究》，2014年第1期；王晓德：《全球视野下的新外交史学在美国的兴起》，《世界历史》，2014年第4期。 ②陈兼、余伟民分析了约翰·L加迪斯在冷战史学转型中的作用；王立新分析了入江昭对美国外交史学文化转向和国际化转向的作用。参见陈兼、余伟民：《“冷战史新研究”：源起、学术特征及其批判》，《历史研究》，2003年第3期；王立新：《入江昭与美国的国际关系史研究》，[日]入江昭著，李静阁等译：《二十世纪的战争与和平》译序，世界知识出版社2005年版。 ③张应强：《促进学术共同体的建立，营造良好的学术评价环境》，《华中科技大学学报》，2008年第4期；李剑鸣：《自律的学术共同体与合理的学术评价》，《清华大学学报》，2014年第4期。 ④张斌：《我国学术共同体运行的现状、问题与变革路径》，《中国高教研究》，2012年第11期。 ⑤舒小昀、袁勤俭：《学术共同体的构建——1998-2007年〈史学理论研究〉引文分析》，《史学理论研究》，2010年第1期，第102页。 ⑥这次笔谈以“历任主席谈SHAFR史”为题，亚历山大·德康德(Alexander DeConde)、韦恩·S.科尔(Wayne S.Cole)、入江昭等16位学会前主席撰稿。参见"The History 0f Shafr as Told by Its Past Presidents," Diplomatic History,Vol.3l,No.3(June 2007),pp.365-438. ⑦Alexander DeConde,"SHAFR's Birth：A Reflection,"Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3(June 2007),pp.365-366. ⑧Frank Costigliola and Thomas G.Paterson,"Defining and Doing the History of United States Foreign Relations:A Primer," in Michael J.Hogan and Thomas G.Paterson eds.,Explaining the History of American Foreign Relations(Second Edition),New York:Cambridge University Press,2004,p.10. ⑨David L.Anderson,"SHAFR Fortieth Anniversary Forum," Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3(June 2007),p.435. ⑩About SHAFR,http://shafr.org/about (2015-01-22). (11)Mark Gilderhus,"Before SHAFR and After:A Reminiscence," Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3 (June 2007),p.420. (12)Betty Miller Unterberger,"Present at the Creation:Reflections on the Organization and Growth of SHAFR," Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3 (June 2007),p.383. (13)Gary Hess,"SHAFR's Formative Years:1967-1982," Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.45,No.2(September 2014),p.7. (14)George C.Herring,"A SHAFR Retrospective," Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3(June 2007),p.398; The Committee on Women in SHAFR,"The Status of Women in Diplomatic and International History,2008-2012:Five-Year Follow Up Report," Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.44,No.3(January 2014),pp.62-63. (15)Robert J.McMahon,"'SHAFR in the World':A Response to Matthew Connelly," Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.42,No.2 (September 2011),p.8. (16)Robert L.Beisner,"Remarks at Awarding of Stuart L.Bernath Prize for 1974," SHAFR Newsletter,Vol.5,No.2(January 1974),p.2. (17)Samuel Flagg Bemis and Grace Gardner Griffin,Guide to the Diplomatic History of the United States,1775-1921,Washington,DC:Government Printing Office,1935. (18)Alexander Deconde ed.,Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy,New York:Charles Scribner's Sons Gale Group,1978. (19)Richard Dean Bums ed.,Guide to American Foreign Relations since 1700,Santa Barbara:ABC-CLLO,Inc.,1983. (20)Robert L.Beisner,American Foreign Relations since 1600:A Guide to the Literature,Santa Barbara:ABC-CLIO,Inc.,2003. (21)Gerald K.Haines and J.Samuel Walker eds.,American Foreign Relations:A Historiographical Review,Westport,Connecticut:Greenwood Press,1981. (22)Jerald A.Combs,American Diplomatic History:Two Centuries of Changing Interpretations,Berkeley:University of California Press,1983. (23)Michael J.Hogan ed.,American in the World:The Historiography of American Foreign Relations since 1941,New York:Cambridge University Press,1995; Paths to Power:The Historiography of American Foreign Relations to 1941,New York:Cambridge University Press,2000. (24)Michael J.Hogan and Thomas G.Paterson,eds.,Explaining the History of American Foreign Relations,New York:Cambridge University Press,1991,2004. (25)SHAFR Council Minutes,Friday,January 7,2011 8:00 am-12:00 noon,Marriott Boston Copley Place Massachusetts Room,Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.42,No.1(April 2011),p.30. (26)关于美国外交史学“长危机”的说法，参见Michael H.Hunt,"The Long Crisis in U.S.Diplomatic History:Coming to Closure," Diplomatic History,Vol.16,No.1(January 1992),pp.115-140. (27)Gary Hess,"SHAFR's Formative Years:1967-1982," p.10. (28)Diplomatic History.http://shafr.org/publications/diplomatic-history(2015-01-19). (29)具体参见"Culture,Gender,and Foreign Policy:A Symposium," Diplomatic History,Vol.8,No.1(Winter 1994),pp.47-124;"Hiroshima in History And Memory:A Symposium:Japan's Delayed Surrender:A Reinterpretation," Diplomatic History,Vol.19,No.1(March 1995),pp.197-365;"Symposium:African Americans and U.S.Foreign Relations," Diplomatic History,Vol.20,No.4 (October 1996),pp.531-650;"The American Century:A Roundtable (Part Ⅱ)," Diplomatic History,Vol.23,No.3(Summer 1999),pp.391-573. (30)具体参见Jessica C.E.Gienow-Hecht,"Shame on U.S.? Academics,Cultural Transfer,and the Cold War:A Critical Review," Diplomatic History,Vol.24,No.3(June 2000),pp.465-528;"International Dimensions of the Vietnam War," Diplomatic History,Vol.27,No.1 (January 2003),pp.35-149;"Forum:Biography after the Cultural Turn," Diplomatic History,Vol.32,No.5(November 2008),pp.677-778 ;"Toward a Global History of Modernization," Diplomatic History,Vol.33,No.3(September 2009),pp.375-512;"Special Forum:Workers,Labor,and War:New Directions in the History of American Foreign Relations," Diplomatic History,Vol.34,No.4(September 2010),pp.641-736;"Special Forum:Cultures of Secrecy in Postwar America," Diplomatic History,Vol.35,No.4(September 2011),pp.611-705;"Special Forum:Musical Diplomacy:Strategy,Agenda,Relationships," Diplomatic History,Vol.36,No.1 (January 2012),pp.17-75;"Special Forum:Gender and Sexuality in American Foreign Relations," Diplomatic History,Vol.36,No.4(September 2012),pp.695 -772;"Special Forum:Turning the Lens on Film and Foreign Relations," Diplomatic History,Vol.36,No.5(November 2012),pp.785-813;"Special Forum:Transnational Generations:Organizing Youth in the Cold War West,1945-1980," Diplomatic History,Vol.38,No.2(April 2014),pp.233-298. (31)Akira Iriye,"Interchange:The Practice of History," The Journal of American History,Vol.90,No.2(September 2003),p.584. (32)SHAFR Council Minutes,Thursday,June 25,2010,Passport:The Newsletter of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations,Vol.41,No.3(January 2011),p.50. (33)人文与社会科学在线的自我推介，见https://networks.h-net.org/node/513/pages/1301/about. (34)About this Network,https://networks.h-net.org/ZZ-about-diplo-ZZ. (35)H-Diplo Editorial Board,https://networks.h-net.org/node/28443/pages/33446/h-diplo-editorial-board. (36)该评论文本可从http://h-diplo.org/roundtables/PDF/Roundtable-XIV-35.pdf下载。 (37)该评论文本可从https://networks.h-net.org/system/files/contributed-files/roundtable-xvi-28_0.pdf下载。 (38)“宗教”范畴3篇，即第520期、第549期、563期评论，分别涉及梵蒂冈、教皇克莱门特八世、保罗二世对欧美外交政策及国际关系的影响。详见H-Diplo“文章评论”专栏；“流散”范畴4篇，即第513期、第515期、第526期评论，特别关注了罪犯、难民和非法移民等特殊人群的交流问题。详见H-Diplo“文章评论”专栏；“儿童”范畴1篇，即第525期评论，分析了儿童保育经济学与美国在夏威夷殖民主义的形成之间的关系。详见H-Diplo“文章评论”专栏。 (39)Melvyn p.Leffler,"Reflections on SHAFR at Forty," Diplomatic History,VoL 31,No.3(June 2007),p.416. (40)Akira Iriye,"The Transnational Turn," Diplomatic History,Vol.31,No.3(June 2007),p.376. (41)Nicholas Evan Sarantakes,"SHAFR and the AHA:A Personal Essay," Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.42,No.3(January 2012),p.24. (42)W.Fitzthugh Brundage,"An Appeal Unimpaired," Passport:SHAFR Review,Vol.44,No.3(January 2014),p.36. （本文刊于《史学集刊》2017年第2期） (责任编辑：admin) |