(26)N. Zacour, An Introduction to Medieval Institutions, p. 129.
    (27)J. Dickinson, ed. and trans., The Statesman's Book of John of Salisbury, New York: Alfred Knopf, 1927, p. 65.
    (28)C. 道森：《宗教与西方文化的兴起》，长川某译，成都：四川人民出版社，1989年，第86页。
    (29)F. Maitland, The Constitutional History of England, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1919, p. 100.
    (30)T. Wright, ed. and trans., Thomas Wright's Political Songs of England: From the Reign of King John to that of Edward II, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996, p. 115.
    (31)T. Wright, ed. and trans., Thomas Wright's Political Songs of England: From the Reign of King John to that of Edward II, p. 116.
    (32)Sir John Fortescue, De Laudibus Legun Anglie, ed. and trans. S. B. Chrimes, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1942, p. 25.
    (33)Sir John Fortescue, De Laudibus Legun Anglie, p. 79.
    (34)B. Guenee, States and Rulers in the Later Middle Europe, trans. J. Vale, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985, p. 39.
    (35)J. Dickinson, ed. and trans., The Statesman's Book of John of Salisbury, p. 3.
    (36)Glanville, trans. J. Beames, Colorado: Colorado State University Press, 1980, p. 27.
    (37)T. F. T. Plucknett, Legislation of Edward I, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1949, p. 74.
    (38)G. H. 萨拜因：《政治学说史》(上册)，刘山等译，北京：商务印书馆，1986年，第261页。
    (39)不少当代学者针对以往的那种夸大“封建法”与王权发展之矛盾的倾向，纷纷提出了辩驳。有人通过大量论证还提出这样的看法：德意志封建化较晚，因而国王既受到“选举”习惯的困扰，也“没有在利用封建法的帮助来挽回自己力量方面取得成功”；而在诺曼征服后的英国，“国王一度立足于封建法而奠定了权威”，这是因为英国的封建制是“由国王舶来的和安排的”；法国加佩王朝从弱到强的态势更表明“一种自发的和非舶来的封建制最终能被证明是有益于国王权威的”。(参见 G. Fourquin, Lordship and Feudalism in the Middle Ages, London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1976, pp. 102-103)
    (40)J. C. Dickinson, An Ecclesiastical History of England: The Later Middle Ages, vol. 2, London: A. & C. Black, 1979, p. 226; B. Lyon, A Constitutional and Legal History of Medieval England (2nd ed. ), New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1980, p. 310.
    (41)T. Wright, ed. and trans., Thomas Wright' s Political Songs of England: From the Reign of King John to that of Edward II, p. 72.
    (42)T. Wright, ed. and trans., Thomas Wright's Political Songs of England: From the Reign of King John to that of Edward II, p. 116.
    (43)C. J. Nederman, ed., Political Thought in Early Fourteenth-Century England, London: Brepols Publishers, 2002, p. 84.
    (44)C. J. Nederman, ed., Political Thought in Early Fourteenth-Century England, p. 96.
    (45)A. Tuck, Crouton and Nobility 1272-1461: Political Conflict in Late Medieval England, London: Basil Blackwell, 1985, p. 220.
    (46)B. Wilkinson, Constitutional History of Medieval England in the Fifteenth Century (1399-1485), London: Longmans Inc., 1964, p. 195.
    (47)E. B. Fryde and Edward Miller, eds., Historical Studies of the English Parliament, vol. 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970, pp. 26, 28.
    (48)W. Stubbs, The Constitutional History of England, vol. 3, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1896, pp, 8, 73, 74.
    (49)J. Goldsworthy, The Sovereignty of Parliament: History and Philosophy, p. 29.
    (50)J. Goldsworthy, The Sovereignty of Parliament: History and Philosophy, p. 31.
    (51)H. Rothwell, ed., English Historical Documents 1189-1327, vol. 3, London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1975, p. 544.
    (52)G. O. Sayles, The King's Parliament of England, New York: W. W. Norton , 1974, p. 4.
    (53)Francis Palgrave, ed., The Parliamentary Writs, I (Anno XXIII Regis Edwardi), London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1830, p. 30.
    (54)参见 G. L. Harriss, King, Parliament and Public Finance in Medieval England to 1369, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975, p. 22.
    (55)M. Prestwich, Plantagenet England, 1225-1360, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2005, p. 33.
    (56)就人口而言，在1300年，英国人口增长达到高峰，大约有500万人口。到1348年黑死病发生后，大约有三分之一到二分之一之间的人口死亡。(参见M. Prestwich, Plantagenet England, 1225-1360, p. 9)
    (57)E. Power, The Wool Trade in English Medieval History, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1941, p. 82.
    (58)Sir Goronwy Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979, p. 32.
    (59)M. Prestwich, Plantagenet England, 1225-1360, p. 279.
    (60)Sir Goronwy Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament, p. 17.
    (61)Sir Goronwy Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament, pp. 16-17.
    (62)M. Prestwich, Plantagenet England, 1225-1360, p. 289.
    (63)参见拙文：《1381年英国农民起义探析》，《河南大学学报》2009年第3期。
    (64)Sir Goronwy Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament, p. 36.
    (65)Sir Goronwy Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament, p. 43.
    (66)A. L. Brown, The Governance of Late Medieval England, 1272-1461, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1989, p. 229.
    (67)G. L. Harriss, ed., Henry V: The Practice of Kingship, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985, p.145.
    (68)R. Butt, A History of Parliament: The Middle Ages, London: Constable, 1989, p. 485.
    (69)S. B. Chrimes, An Introduction to the Administrative History of Mediaeval England, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1966, p. 347.
    (70)C. Carpenter, The Wars of the Roses: Political and the Constitutional in England, c. 1437-1509, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997, p.32.
    (71)M. V. Clarke, Fourteenth Century Studies, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1937, p. 132.
    (72)F. W. Maitland, The Constitutional History of England, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1908, p. 227; A. R. Myers, ed., English Historical Documents, vol. 4, London: Eyre&Apottiswoode, 1969, p. 403.
    (73)B. Wilkinson, Constitutional History of Medieval England 1216-1399, vol. 2: Politics and the Constitution, 1307-1399, London: Longman, 1948, p. 132.
    (74)F. W. Maitland , The Constitutional History of England, p. 227.