The Broken off of a Beneficial Exploration --More on "special road" in some East European countriesduring 1945-1948s Sun Yaowen Abstract:After the victory of anti- fascist war,people'sdemocratic government was established in some East Europeancountries.According to the conditions of their own countries , someleaders independently explored a special road , people'sdemocratic road ,which would be leading forwards socialism.That was very creative.At the beginning of the cold war,however,Soviet Union Leaders criticized the so called"nationalism"by organizing Communist Information Bureau,brokeoff the beneficial exploration,and began to carry out SovietUnion' s pattern in these countries instead.Thus developmentof these countries was very costly and left a very serious lesson. Key Words:Cold War,Cominform,people's democratic road. 注释: 〔1〕〔3〕〔5〕〔6〕〔7〕〔8〕〔15〕甘乔夫斯基:《季米特洛夫的晚年》,东方出版社1990年,第32~33页,101页,32页,222页,32~33页,101页,106页,310~311页。 〔2〕刘邦义:《论哥穆尔卡的“波兰道路”》, 《世界历史》1988年第1期。 〔4〕普塔辛斯基:《哥穆尔卡沉浮记》,世界知识出版社1988 年,第151页。 〔9〕〔13〕《赫格居斯回忆录》,世界知识出版社1992年, 第94~96页,87页。 〔10〕贝利康:《永无尽头的春天》,北京出版社1983年,第52页。 〔11〕〔12〕纳林斯基:《苏联与马歇尔计划》,(俄)《近代现代史》1993年第2期。 〔14〕格皮安斯基:《共产党情报局是怎样产生的》,(俄)《近代现代史》1993年第4期。 原文参考文献: 1.〈波〉普塔辛斯基:《哥穆尔卡沉浮记》,世界知识出版社1988年版。 2.〈保〉甘乔夫斯基:《季米特洛夫的晚年》,人民出版社1991年版。 3.〈匈〉《赫格居斯回忆录》,世界知识出版社1992年版。 4.〈南〉杰吉耶尔:《铁托传》,三联书店1963年版。 5.〈俄〉格皮安斯基:《共产党情报局是怎样产生的》,(俄)《近代现代史》杂志1993年第4期。
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