注释: ①1901年澳大利亚建国,当年颁布《移民限制条例》,要求入澳移民必须通过任何一种欧洲语言的测试,并被确立为基本国策,以图拒斥有色人种,建立欧洲白人的单一民族国家,史称“白澳政策”。1972年澳大利亚工党政府废除了该政策,后实行多元文化政策。 ②Norma Romm,New Racism:Revisiting Researcher Accountabilities,Springer,2010,p.34. ③Kevin M.Dunn,et al.,"Constructing Racism in Australia",Australian Journal of Social Issues,vol.39,no.4,2004. ④Laksiri Jayasuriya,"Old Racism,New Racism",Australian Quarterly,vol.70,no.5,1998. ⑤Robert Hattam and Stephen Atkinson,"Reconciliation as a Frame for Rethinking Racism in Australia",Social Identities,vol.12,no.6,2006. ⑥The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia,Inquiry into Migration and Multiculturalism in Australia:Joint Standing Committee on Migration,2013,p.23. ⑦Tom Switzer,"Economic Nationalism:It's Back to the Future",Institute of Public Affairs Review,vol.53,issue 2,2001. ⑧A.J.Grassby,Making Multicultural Australia a Multi-cultural Society for the Future,Australian Government Pub.Service,1973,p.2. ⑨Ann-Mari.Jordens,Redefining Australians:Immigration Citizenship and National Identity,Ale & Iremonger,1995,p.163. ⑩请参阅Smith Donald and Francis R.Douglas,Destinies:Canadian History since Confederation,Nelson Education Ltd.,2008; Shibao Guo and Lloyd Wong(eds.),Revisiting Multiculturalism in Canada:Theories,Policies and Debates,Sense Publishers,2015.常士訚:《走出“虚假联合”:加拿大多元文化主义政策的现实困境及21世纪变革方向》,载《西南民族大学学报》(人文社科版),2010年第9期。 (11)National Multicultural Advisory Council,Australian Multiculturalism for a New Century:Towards Inclusiveness,1999,p.17. (12)Laksiri Jayasuriya,"Old Racism,New Racism",Australian Quarterly,vol.70,no.5,1998. (13)Jacqueline K.Nelson,"'Speaking' Racism and Anti-racism:Perspectives of Local Anti-racism Actors",Ethnic and Racial Studies,vol.38,no.2,2015. (14)Ien Ang,"Beyond Chinese Groupism:Chinese Australians between Assimilation,Multiculturalism and Diaspora",Ethnic and Racial Studies,vol.37,no.7,2014. (15)Gregor Benton and Edmund Terence Gomez,"Belonging to the Nation:Generational Change,Identity and the Chinese Diaspora",Ethnic and Racial Studies,vol.37,no.7,2014. (责任编辑:admin) |