(21)M.Pade,The Reception of Plutarch's Lives in Fifteenth-Century Italy,vol.1,Copenhagen:Museum Tusculanum Press,2007,p.57. (22)K.Ziegler,Plutarchus Vitae Parallelae,vol.I.I,Bibliotheca Scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana,1960,pp.vi-viii. (23)B.Perrin,Plutarch's Lives,vol.l,Loeb Classical Library,1967,p.xv. (24)R.Flacelière,Plutarque Morales,tome I, partie,p.ccxxxix. (25)R.Flacelière,Plutarque Morales,tome I, partie,p.cclv,pp.ccxliii-cclxii. (26)R.Flacelière,Plutarque Morales,tome I, partie,p.cclxxii. (27)R.Flacelière and .Chambry,Plutarque Vies,tome I,Collection des Universités de France publiée sous le patronage de l'Association Guillaume Budé,Paris:Les Belles Lettres,2003,p.xli. (28)R.Flacelière,Plutarque uvres Morales,tome I, partie,p.cclxxiii. (29)R.Flacelière,Plutarque uvres Morales,tome I, partie,p.cclxxiii. (30)传统认为,这一抄本亦出自普拉努德斯之手,或是由其指导学生完成。但这一观点遭到学者威尔逊质疑,他以抄工笔迹差别和隶属年代为由,推定这一抄本至少成于普拉努德斯离世半个世纪之后。见N.Wilson,“Some Notable Manuscripts Misattributed or Imaginary”,Greek & Roman and Byzantine Studies,vol.16,No.1,1975,pp.95-97。此外,这一抄本中对传作品使用的“两分法”传统也与“巴黎本1671号”的“三分法”不同,因此不太可能为其所出。抄本“两分法”传统见R.Flacelière and .Chambry,Plutarque Vies,tome I,p.xli; K.Ziegler,Plutarchus Vitae Parallelae,vol.I.I,p.xvii。 (31)早期抄本“三分法”和“两分法”传统中都将这两篇视作对传,见R.Flacelière and .Chambry,Plutarque Vies,tome I,p.xxxv。 (32)R.Flacelière,Plutarque uvres Morales,tome I, partie,p.cclxxii. (33)为第25、26篇,全部篇目见F.C.Battitt,Plutarch's Moralia,vol.1,Loeb Classical Library,2005,pp.xxi-xxiii。 (34)有关传播过程,参见M.Pade,“The Reception of Plutarch from Antiquity to the Italian Renaissance”,in M.Beck(ed.),A Companion to Plutarch,pp.536-540。 (35)R.Flacelière,Plutarque Morales,tome I, partie,pp.ccxe-ccxci. (36)M.Pierre,Catalogue des Livres de La Bibliothéque,Amsterdam:D.J.Changuion,& P.Hengst,1789,p.152. (37)Ibid. (38)G.Xylandro,Plutarchi summi & philosophi & historici Opus,quod parallela et vitas appellant,Heidelberg,1561. (39)G.Xylandro,Plutarchi Chaeronensis Moralia,Basileae:Thomam Guarinum,1570. (40)其中希腊文前3卷为散论,后3卷为传记。这一全集冠名《凯罗奈亚人普鲁塔克现存著作集》(Plutarchi Chaeronensis quae extant opera),但在散论和传记的单卷翻译中又分别命名。3卷散论名为《凯罗奈亚人普鲁塔克文选》(Plutarchi Chaeronensis Opuscula Varia),而3传记名为《凯罗奈亚人普鲁塔克对传集》(Plutarchi Chaeronensis Parallela,seu Vitae parallelae),见H.Stephanus,Plutarchi Chaeronensis quae extant opera cum Latina interpretatione,Henr.Stephanus,M.D.LXXII; H.Stephanus,Plutarchi Chaeronensis Opuscula Varia quae magna ex parte funtphirosophica:Vulgo autem Moralia opuscula nimis angusta appellation vocantur,Henr.Stephanus,M.D.LXXII; H.Cruserio,Plutarchi Chaeronensis Pgrallela,seu Vitae parallelae,Henr.Stephanus,M.D.LXXII。 (责任编辑:admin) |