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西方史学界的明清“绅士论”(10)

http://www.newdu.com 2017-08-27 《清史研究》 郝秉键 参加讨论

⑦Fei Hsiao-t'ung,"Peasantry and Gentry:An Interpretation of Chinese Social Structure and Its Changes" American Jounnal of Sociology,52-1,1946.
    ⑧费正清:《美国与中国》,世界知识出版社2000年版。
    ⑨Wolfram Eberhard,A History of China.University of California Press,1950.
    ⑩Wolfram Eberhard,Conquerors and Rulers,Social Forces in Medieval China.E.J.Brill,Leiden,1952.
    (11)费正清、刘广京编:《剑桥中国晚清史》上卷,中国社会科学出版社1993年,第11页。
    (12)Chang Chung-li,The Chinese Gentry:Studies on Their Role in Nineteenth Century Chinese Society.University of Washington Press,1955.
    (13)Hsiao Kung-chuan,Rural China,Imperial Control in the Nineteenth Century.Seattle,University of Washington Press,1960.
    (14)Chu Tung-tsu,Local Government in China Under the Ch'ing,Cambridge.Harvard University Press,1962.
    (15)S.Keith Schoppa,"The Composition and Function of the Local Elite in Szechwen,1851-1874".Ch'ing-shin Wen-t'I 2,no.10,1973.
    (16)Kennethe E.Folsom,Friends,Guests,and Colleagues:The MU-fu System in the Late Ch'ing Period.The University of California,1968.
    (17)艾森斯塔特:《帝国的政治体系》,三联书店1993年版。
    (18)E.A.Kracke,"Family VS.Merit in Chonese Civil Service Examination Under the Empire",Haivard Journel of Asiatic Studies,X,1947.
    (19)Francis L.K.Hsu,Social Mobilaity in China,American Sociologicial Review,XIV 1949.
    (20)Robert Marsh,The Mandarines:The Circulation of Elite in China,1600-1900.Gloncoe,Ill,1961.
    (21)Wolfram Eberhard,Social Mobilation in Traditional China,E.J.Brill,Leiden,1962.
    (22)Ho Ping-ti,The Ladder of Success in Imperial China,Aspects of Social Mobility,1368-1911.Columbia University Press,1962.
    (23)Chow Yung-teh,Social mobility in China:Status Careers among the Gentry in a Chinese community.Atherton Press 1966.
    (24)Chang Chang-Li,The Income of the Chinese Gentry,Seattle,University of Washington Press,1962.
    (25)费正清:《剑桥中国晚清史》下卷,中国社会科学出版社1985年版,第9页。
    (26)何炳棣:《读史阅世六十年》,香港商务印书馆 2004年版,第301页。
    (27)Maurice Freeman:Lineage Organization in Southeastern China.London:Athlone Press,1958; Chinese Lineage and Society:Fukien and Kwangtun,London:Athlone Press,1966.
    (28)巴林顿·摩尔发表《民主与专制的社会起源》,华夏出版社1987年版。
    (29)Mary C.Wright,The Last Stand of Chinese Conservatism:The T'ung-chih Restoration,1862-1874 Stanford University Press,1957.
    (30)Frederic E.Wakeman,Strangers at the Gate:Social Disorder in South China,1839-1861,University of California Press,1966.
    (31)Philip A.Kuhn,Rebellion and Its Enemies in Late Imperial China:Militarization and Social Structure,1796- 1864.Harvard University Press,1970.
    (32)Philip A.Kuhn, "Loeal Self-Government under the Republic:Problems of Control,Autonomy,and Mobilization".Frederic Wakeman and Carolyn Grant eds,Conflict and Control in Late Imperal China,University of California Press,1975.
    (33)Keith Schoppa,Chinese Elites and Political Change:Zhejiang Province in the Early Twentieth.Harvard University Press,1982.
    (34)William T.Rome,Han Kou:Commence and Society in a Chinese City,1789-1889.Stanford University Press,1984.
    (35)William T.Rome:Han Kou:Conflict and Community in a Chinese City,1789-1895.Stanford:Stanford University Press,1989.
    (36)Mary B.Rankin,Elite Activism and Political Transformation in China:Zhejiang Province,1865- 1911.Stanford University Press,1986.
    (37)黄宗智:《中国研究的范式问题讨论》,社会科学文献出版社2003年版。

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