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①Michael M.Sheehan,C.S.B.,"The Formation and Stability of Marriage in Fourteenth-Century England:Evidence of an Ely Register",Medieval Studies,Vol.,XXXIII,1971,pp.228-263.Michael M.Sheehan,C.S.B.,"Choice of Marriage Partner in the Middle Ages:Development and Mode of Application of a Theory of Marriage",Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History,Vol.I,1978,p.32.John T.Noonan,Jr,"Power to Choose",Viator,Vol.4,1973,pp.430-431.林中泽：《西欧中世纪教会法中的婚姻和性》，《历史研究》1997年第4期。 ②很多著述对格雷希恩的主要观点作了概括，可参见Michael M.Sheehan,"Choice of Marriage Partner in the Middle Ages:Development and Mode of Application of a Theory of Marriage",Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History,Vol.I(Old Series,Vol.XI)1978,pp.8-13; James A.Brundage,Law,Sex,and Christian Society in Medieval Europe,Chapter 6,pp.229-255.George Hayward Joyce,S.J.,Christian Marriage:An Historical and Doctrinal Study,London and New York:Sheed and Ward,1993,pp.57-59. ③布朗迪奇提到有第三种观点，它反对把同意或同房当作结婚的要素，而主张把新娘本人转交给新郎这一行为看成是结婚的要素。但这种观点在教会中没有多少市场，很快就销声匿迹了。见James A.Brundage,"Implied Consent to Intercourse",in Angeliki E.Laiou,ed.,Consent and Coercion to Sex and Marriage in Ancient and Medieval Societies,Washington,D.C.:Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection,1993,p.247. ④劳伦斯·斯通对于英国的离婚史有专门的论述。可见Lawrence Stone,Road to Divorce:England 1530-1987,Oxford and New York:Oxford University Press,1992. ⑤“私婚”一词在英文中有三种不同的表述方法，一是secret marriage；二是clandestine marriage；三是private marriage。 ⑥我国有学者称私婚为“秘密婚姻”，易引起误解。见朱孝远：《婚姻的世俗化与妇女地位——德国宗教改革时期婚姻改革的评析》，载赵文洪主编：《20世纪中华学术经典文库·历史学·世界历史卷》，第412-422页。 (责任编辑：admin) |