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(90)David Davis, “The Birth of the Imperial Navy? Aspects of English Naval Strategy, c.1650-90,” p. 14. (91)Daniel A. Baugh, “Great Britain's ‘Blue-Water’ Policy, 1689-1815,” International History Review, vol. 10, no. 1, 1988, p. 40. (92)Michael Dully, “The Establishment of the Western Squadron as the Linchpin of British Naval Strategy,” in Michael Duffy, ed. , Parameters of British Naval Power, 1650-1850, p. 61. (93)Michael Duffy, “The Establishment of the Western Squadron as the Linchpin of British Naval Strategy,” pp. 67-68. (94)N. A. M. Rodger, “Sea-Power and Empire, 1688-1793,” in P. J. Marshall, ed., The Oxford History of the British Empire, vol. Ⅱ, The Eighteenth Century, p. 177. (95)A. T. 马汉：《海权对历史的影响》，第269页。 (96)Michael Duffy, “World-Wide War and British Expansion, 1793-1815,” in P. J. Marshall, ed. , The Oxford History of the British Empire, vol. Ⅱ, The Eighteenth Century, p. 185. (97)Michael Duffy, “World-Wide War and British Expansion, 1793-1815,” p. 204. (98)Daniel A. Baugh, “Great Britain's‘Blue-Water’Policy, 1689-1815,” p. 34. (99)王绳祖等编：《国际关系史资料选编》(17世纪中叶—1945)，北京：法律出版社，1988年，第22页。 (100)Jeremy Black, A System of Ambition? British Foreign Policy, 1660-1793, p. 35. (101)汉斯·摩根索：《国际纵横策论——争强权，求和平》，卢明华等译，上海：上海译文出版社，1995年，第256页。 (102)Shepard B. Clough et al., A History of the Western World: Early Modern Times, Boston: D. C. Heath and Company, 1965, p. 652. (103)D. McKay and H. M. Scott, The Rise of the Great Powers 1648-1815, p. 55. (104)转引自汉斯·摩根索：《国际纵横策论——争强权，求和平》，第258页。 (105)保罗·肯尼迪：《大国的兴衰》，第115页。 (106)Nicholas Canny, ed. , The Oxford History of the British Empire, vol Ⅰ, The Origins of Empire, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001, pp. 474-475. (107)Patrick K. O'Brien, “Inseparable Connections: Trade, Economy, Fiscal State, and the Expansion of Empire, 1688-1815,” p. 77. (108)Peter N. Stearns, The Industrial Revolution in World History, Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2007, p. 49. (109)Evan Luard, The Balance of Power: The System of International Relations, 1648-1815, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992, p. 207. (110)Evan Luard, The Balance of Power: The System of International Relations, 1648-1815, p. 219. (111)B. R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics, pp. 448-449. (112)B. R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics, pp. 534-535. (113)P. J. Cain and A. G. Hopkins, British Imperialism, 1688-2000, London: Pearson Education Ltd. , 2002, pp. 89-90. (114)B. R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics, pp. 448-450. (115)B. R. Mitchell, British Historical Statistics, pp. 575-577. (116)Evan Luard, The Balance of Power: The System of International Relations, 1648-1815, p. 228. (117)Walter L. Dorn, Competition for Empire, 1740-1763, New York: Harper & Row Publishers, 1963, p. 255. (118)Evan Luard, The Balance of Power: The System of International Relations, 1648-1815, pp. 232-236. (119)Daniel A. Baugh, “Great Britain's ‘Blue-Water’ Policy, 1689-1815,” p. 33. (120)Daniel A. Baugh, “Great Britain's ‘Blue-Water’ Policy, 1689-1815,” p. 45. (121)Daniel A. Baugh, “Great Britain's ‘Blue-Water’ Policy, 1689-1815,” p. 45. (122)Dorothy Marshall, Eighteenth Century England, p. 286. 也参见Walter L. Dorn Competition for Empire, 1740-1763, p. 324. (123)Ludwig Dehio, The Precarious Balance: The Politics of Power in Europe 1494-1945, p. 115. (124)N. A. M. Rodger, “Sea-Power and Empire, 1688-1793,” p. 179. (责任编辑：admin) |